Pipes and ducts are fundamental components in HVAC systems, responsible for transporting fluids (like water, refrigerants) and air throughout the building. The correct choice of pipes and ducts ensures system efficiency, durability, and indoor air quality.
Clivet systems, known for advanced HVAC technology, utilize various types of pipes and ducts to optimize performance in residential, commercial, and industrial settings.
Types of Pipes
Copper Pipes
- Use: Widely used for refrigerant lines and water supply.
- Advantages: Excellent thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and durability.
- Applications: Clivet VRF refrigerant piping, chilled water loops, heating circuits.
Steel Pipes
- Use: Common in large hydronic systems and steam piping.
- Advantages: High strength and pressure tolerance.
- Applications: Industrial Clivet chillers and boilers.
PEX Pipes (Cross-linked Polyethylene)
- Use: Popular in modern hydronic heating and cooling systems.
- Advantages: Flexibility, ease of installation, corrosion resistance.
- Applications: Residential radiant heating with Clivet systems.
PVC Pipes
- Use: Drainage and ventilation.
- Advantages: Lightweight and cost-effective.
- Applications: HVAC condensate drainage.
Types of Ducts
Galvanized Steel Ducts
- Use: Most common duct material for air distribution.
- Advantages: Durable, corrosion-resistant, suitable for various climates.
- Applications: Air supply and return in Clivet HVAC installations.
Aluminum Ducts
- Use: Lightweight ductwork for easier installation.
- Advantages: Corrosion resistance and flexibility.
- Applications: Small-scale air distribution, specialty Clivet units.
Flexible Ducts
- Use: Connect hard ducts to diffusers and registers.
- Advantages: Easy to install around obstacles.
- Applications: Final air delivery points in Clivet systems.
Fiberglass Duct Board
- Use: Insulated duct material.
- Advantages: Thermal insulation and noise reduction.
- Applications: Energy-efficient air handling in Clivet commercial projects.
Clivet’s Pipe and Duct Integration
Clivet engineers select pipe and duct materials based on system design, environmental conditions, and energy efficiency goals. Proper sizing and installation ensure optimal flow, minimal losses, and long service life.
Summary Table
| Material Type | Use Case | Advantages | Clivet Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Copper Pipes | Refrigerant, water lines | Durable, thermal conductivity | VRF, chilled water loops |
| Steel Pipes | High pressure, steam | Strength, pressure tolerance | Industrial chillers, boilers |
| PEX Pipes | Hydronic heating/cooling | Flexible, corrosion-resistant | Radiant heating systems |
| PVC Pipes | Drainage, ventilation | Lightweight, cost-effective | Condensate drainage |
| Galvanized Steel Ducts | Air distribution | Durable, corrosion-resistant | Main air ducts |
| Aluminum Ducts | Lightweight ductwork | Corrosion resistance | Specialty air ducts |
| Flexible Ducts | Connectors to registers/diffusers | Easy installation | Final air delivery |
| Fiberglass Duct Board | Insulated ducts | Thermal & acoustic insulation | Energy-efficient systems |